Template:L1 Pro FAQ: Difference between revisions
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===General Questions=== | |||
{{FAQList | {{FAQList | ||
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{{FAQItem | |||
| question = Where did these questions and answers come from? | |||
| answer = These are questions that come from people who use Bose L1 Pro systems. The answers are from Bose, authoritative sources, best practices in the field and first-hand experiences. | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
| question = How much coverage can I get? | |||
| answer = | |||
Several factors determine how large an area you can cover with your sound. | |||
* The distance to the listener farthest away | |||
* The noise level in the listening area | |||
* Walls and boundaries that affect reflections that support low frequencies | |||
Use the chart below to see the performance over distance of the different models. This will help you to predict how well you can be heard at a distance. | |||
{{#lst:Throw Over Distance | throw}} | |||
There is a lot more information, including comparisons to legacy models, in this article [[Throw Over Distance]] | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | {{FAQItem | ||
|question = What are the mid-high array and lower mid-high array made from? Metal mesh front and is rear metal or plastic? | |question = Are the columns made of plastic? <!-- What are the mid-high array and lower mid-high array made from? Metal mesh front and is rear metal or plastic? --> | ||
|answer = Arrays on all units feature an extruded aluminum sleeve. Perforated grille on the front, solid on the back. Source: [https://www.facebook.com/groups/BoseL1/posts/10161224768097446?comment_id=10161256043032446 Craig Small] | |answer = Arrays on all units feature an extruded aluminum sleeve. Perforated grille on the front, solid on the back. Source: [https://www.facebook.com/groups/BoseL1/posts/10161224768097446?comment_id=10161256043032446 Craig Small] | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FAQItem | {{FAQItem | ||
|question = Are the column speaker arrays interchangeable between the different models? (L1 Pro8, L1 Pro16, L1 Pro32) | |question = Do the L1 Pro systems wobble? | ||
|answer = No. While the column arrays and extensions of the L1 Pro8 and L1 Pro16 will fit each other, no sound comes out. | |answer = {{L1 Pro Wobble}} | ||
}} | |||
}} | |||
==== New Owner Questions ==== | |||
{{FAQList | |||
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{{FAQItem | |||
|question = How do I update the firmware? | |||
|answer = | |||
{{L1 Pro Firmware Overview}} <br>For more information see [[L1 Pro Firmware]] | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
| question = What is the Bose App and how do I get it? | |||
| answer = The Bose App allows you to control settings on the L1 Pro (volume/bass/treble/reverb) and access advanced features like ToneMatch Presets and Scenes. <br> | |||
{{Bose App icon}} | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
==== Operating the L1 Pro General Questions ==== | |||
{{FAQList | |||
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{{FAQItem | |||
| question = What is System EQ on the L1 Pro Power Stand? | |||
| answer = {{L1 Pro System EQ}} | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = Can I swap the columns from different models? <!-- Are the column speaker arrays interchangeable between the different models? (L1 Pro8, L1 Pro16, L1 Pro32) --> | |||
|answer = | |||
No. While the column arrays and extensions of the L1 Pro8 and L1 Pro16 will fit each other, no sound comes out. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = L1 Pro32, can I use only the lower section of the array? | |||
<!-- Can I operate the L1 Pro32 with only the lower section of the line array? Sometimes there is not sufficient height to use the full array --> | |||
|answer = | |||
Yes | |||
:The L1 Pro32 can be used without the upper array. This configuration is useful when a venue ceiling cannot accommodate the height of the L1 Pro32<br>Source: Page 7 of the [[Media:L1 Pro32 Owners Guide.pdf|L1 Pro32 Owners Guide]] | |||
* For best results, ensure the array is at ear level for listeners | |||
* The L1 Pro32 automatically adjusts the level of the bass output to maintain the appropriate spectral balance. | |||
:It’s a valid use case to use only the bottom array section. In fact, the EQ automatically adjusts to compensate.<br>[https://www.facebook.com/groups/BoseL1/posts/10159778256657446/?comment_id=10159778526867446&reply_comment_id=10159779126107446 Craig Small - Bose] | |||
; Half Stack Not Recommended for Small Gigs | |||
Running only the lower section of the Line Array is a workaround when there isn't enough ceiling clearance to use both sections. For small gigs, turn down the volume on the L1 Pro32, don't run without the top section of the array because | |||
* You'll need to elevate the system so the array is at ear level for the audience. Otherwise, the sound will be muffled | |||
* You will reduce your projection over distance. The sound will drop off more over distance. | |||
* You may need to turn up the volume louder than if you were using the full array. As a result, you increase the likelihood of feedback. | |||
}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
=== ToneMatch Mixers (T1/T4S/T8S) and the L1 Pro === | |||
{{FAQList | |||
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| question = How do I connect a T4S to the L1 Pro | |||
| answer = | |||
In addition to the three inputs on the L1 Pro systems, you can add a T4S. When you do, | |||
* The inputs and controls on the T4S operate independently from the inputs and controls on the L1 Pro | |||
* The three inputs on the L1 Pro operate independently of the T4S. The operation of the controls of the L1 Pro is the same whether or not a T4S is connected via the ToneMatch port. | |||
You can connect from the T4S to one or two L1 Pro systems using the ToneMatch ports. | |||
For full details see: [[T4S to L1 Pro]] | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
| question = How do I connect a T8S to the L1 Pro | |||
| answer = | |||
In addition to the three inputs on the L1 Pro systems, you can add a T8S. When you do, | |||
* The inputs and controls on the T8S operate independently from the inputs and controls on the L1 Pro | |||
* The three inputs on the L1 Pro operate independently of the T8S. The operation of the controls of the L1 Pro is the same whether or not a T8S is connected via the ToneMatch port. | |||
You can connect from the T8S to one L1 Pro system using the ToneMatch port. There are also XLR and {{14TRS}} outputs. | |||
For full details see: [[T4S to L1 Pro]] | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
| question = How do I connect a T1 to an L1 Pro | |||
| answer = {{T1 to L1 Pro}} | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
===Inputs and Connections=== | |||
{{FAQList | {{FAQList | ||
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|question = Is MIC/INST/OFF the same as a MIC/LINE switch? | |||
|answer = | |||
'''No. | '''No. The MIC/INST/OFF switch is NOT a MIC/LINE selector like those found on many powered loudspeakers.''' | ||
The switch does '''not''' change input sensitivity or gain. <br>It affects only the ToneMatch Preset applied to the input. | |||
{{ToneMatch Switch}} | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = Does the MIC/INST/OFF switch change the input gain? | |||
|answer = | |||
'''No. The MIC/INST/OFF switch does not change input sensitivity or gain.''' | |||
It only selects the ToneMatch Preset applied to the input. <br>It does '''not''' adjust the channel’s gain staging or level. | |||
{{ToneMatch Switch}} | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = How do I connect a monitor? | |||
|answer = | |||
* You can connect the '''L1 Pro Line Out''' to a monitor. | |||
<html><blockquote></html> | |||
{{L1 Pro Line Out}} | |||
<html></blockquote></html> | |||
* If you have an '''S1 Pro''', see [[L1 Pro to S1 Pro]] | |||
* If you have an '''S1 Pro+''', see [[L1 Pro to S1 Pro+]] | |||
* If you prefer to run your inputs to the '''S1 Pro+''' and send the output to the L1 Pro, see [[S1 Pro+ To L1 Pro]] | |||
* If you have a mixer, you may prefer to send the monitor mix from the mixer to the monitors instead of the L1 Pro Line Out | |||
The L1 Pro was designed to be placed behind the performers. | |||
If you can do that, you may not need a monitor — you should be able to hear yourself clearly. | |||
For more about that, see [[The L1® Approach and the History Of Amplification]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = How do I connect a third-party mixer? | |||
|answer = | |||
Use the '''Mixer Mono Output''' and connect it to '''L1 Pro Channel 3'''. | |||
If the mixer does not have a mono output, pan all inputs hard LEFT and use the LEFT output. We will now refer to that as the Mixer Mono Out. | |||
If the mixer has XLR outputs: | |||
: Mixer Mono Out → {{XLRTRS}} → L1 Pro Channel 3 | |||
If the mixer has {{14TRS}} outputs: | |||
: Mixer Mono Out → {{14TRS}} → L1 Pro Channel 3 | |||
For more details, see [[Mixer to L1 Pro]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{FAQItem | {{FAQItem | ||
|question = Can I use XLR cables from my mixer into Channels 1 or 2? | |question = Can I use XLR cables from my mixer into Channels 1 or 2? | ||
| Line 53: | Line 162: | ||
And yes, there are even pictures of this in the L1 Pro manuals. | And yes, there are even pictures of this in the L1 Pro manuals. | ||
However, using | However, using XLR‑to‑XLR connections from a mixer into Channels 1 or 2 can lead to problems. | ||
{{FAQItem | {{FAQItem | ||
|question = 1. Some mixers | |question = 1. Some mixers have a '''MIC/LINE''' or '''‑20 dB''' switch on the XLR output | ||
|answer = If your mixer | |answer = | ||
If your mixer can switch its XLR output to '''MIC''' or '''‑20 dB''', then engage that switch and the XLR‑to‑XLR connection should work. | |||
If not, use Mixer Mono Out → {{XLRTRS}} → L1 Pro Channel 3. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{FAQItem | {{FAQItem | ||
|question = 2. Most mixer XLR outputs are line‑level, which is a poor match for the L1 Pro’s mic‑level XLR inputs | |question = 2. Most mixer XLR outputs are line‑level, which is a poor match for the L1 Pro’s mic‑level XLR inputs | ||
|answer = | |answer = | ||
This mismatch can cause: | This mismatch can cause: | ||
* Input clipping | * Input clipping | ||
* Harsh distortion | * Harsh distortion | ||
* Unpredictable behavior | * Unpredictable behavior | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = 3. You can sometimes “make it work,” but it’s not ideal | |question = 3. You can sometimes “make it work,” but it’s not ideal | ||
|answer = | |answer = | ||
You might avoid clipping by: | You might avoid clipping by: | ||
* Turning down the mixer output | * Turning down the mixer output | ||
* Turning down the L1 Pro channel volume | * Turning down the L1 Pro channel volume | ||
However: | However: | ||
* | * Lower mixer output reduces signal‑to‑noise ratio (more hiss) | ||
* | * Very low L1 Pro channel settings give almost no usable range | ||
* Volume may jump from too quiet → too loud with tiny adjustments | * Volume may jump from too quiet → too loud with tiny adjustments | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = 4. Channel 3 avoids all of these issues | |question = 4. Channel 3 avoids all of these issues | ||
|answer = | |answer = | ||
Channel 3 is designed for line‑level sources and provides: | Channel 3 is designed for line‑level sources and provides: | ||
* Proper level matching | * Proper level matching | ||
** Lower input sensitivity (less likely to clip/distort) | ** Lower input sensitivity (less likely to clip/distort) | ||
** Full +24 dBu headroom | ** Full +24 dBu headroom | ||
* Predictable behavior | * Predictable behavior | ||
** No ToneMatch presets | ** No ToneMatch presets | ||
** No Reverb | ** No Reverb | ||
** No DSP gain steps | ** No DSP gain steps | ||
This is why the recommended method is: | This is why the recommended method is: | ||
''Mixer | ;<big>'''Mixer Mono Out → {{XLRTRS}} → L1 Pro Channel 3'''</big> | ||
}} | }} | ||
}} | }} | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = Why are the {{14TRS}} inputs on Channels 1 and 2 louder than the {{14TRS}} input on Channel 3? | |||
|answer = | |||
By design, the input sensitivity of the Channel 3 {{14TRS}} input is lower than the {{14TRS}} inputs on Channels 1 and 2. | |||
This allows Channel 3 to handle '''line‑level''' sources with less risk of clipping. | |||
You can achieve the same overall output level from Channel 3, but you may need to turn the Channel 3 volume control higher to do it. | |||
This difference is most noticeable when connecting a third‑party mixer to the L1 Pro. | |||
People tend to hear louder as better, so you may prefer to use Channels 1 and 2 instead of 3, but you can get the same result by turning up the volume on Channel 3, leaving the other channels available. | |||
For more information, see [[Mixer to L1 Pro]]. | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
=== Multiple L1 Pro Systems === | |||
{{FAQList | |||
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|question = What can I do with multiple L1 Pros? | |||
|answer = | |||
Multiple L1 Pros can be used together, but each system still operates independently. | |||
;What they can do | |||
* Pass audio from one unit to another using the '''L1 Pro Line Out''' (Daisy Chain) | |||
;: With a mixer | |||
* Play the same signal if you feed each unit from a mixer | |||
* Work as a stereo pair when fed LEFT and RIGHT outputs from a mixer | |||
'''What they can’t do''' | |||
* Share their internal inputs with each other | |||
* Combine all inputs from two units into one system | |||
* Link wirelessly over Bluetooth (Bluetooth is receive‑only) | |||
For details on specific setups, see the related questions below. | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = How do I connect one L1 Pro to another L1 Pro (daisy chain)? | |||
|answer = | |||
Use {{XLRTRS}} to connect | |||
:'''From''' the first '''L1 Pro Line Out''' | |||
:'''To''' the second '''L1 Pro Channel 3''' {{14TRS}} input. | |||
For complete details, see [[L1 Pro Daisy Chain]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = Can I use Bluetooth to connect two L1 Pros? | |||
|answer = | |||
No | |||
L1 Pro systems can receive Bluetooth audio from a Bluetooth source (for example, a phone, tablet, or computer). | |||
They cannot send Bluetooth to another L1 Pro, and even if they could, the latency (delay) would make this unusable in a live sound setting. | |||
For more information see [[L1 Pro Daisy Chain]] | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = Can I run two L1 Pros as a single mono system? | |||
|answer = | |||
You can send the output of one L1 Pro to another ([[L1 Pro Daisy Chain|Daisy Chain]]), but you can't send the output of the second one back to the first. | |||
That is: You cannot take the three inputs on each L1 Pro and hear all six inputs through both units. | |||
Each unit only plays the signals connected to its own inputs. | |||
If you want both L1 Pros to play the same mono mix, use a '''mixer''' and send the same output to each unit: | |||
:'''From''' the mixer '''Mono Output''' → '''L1 Pro (Left) Channel 3''' {{14TRS}} input | |||
:'''From''' the mixer '''Mono Output''' → '''L1 Pro (Right) Channel 3''' {{14TRS}} input | |||
This gives you two identical mono feeds, but the L1 Pros still operate as '''separate''' systems. | |||
For more details, see [[Dual Mono]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = How do I connect two L1 Pros for stereo? | |||
|answer = | |||
To run two L1 Pros in stereo, send the LEFT and RIGHT outputs from your mixer to each L1 Pro separately. | |||
:'''From''' the mixer '''LEFT Output''' → '''L1 Pro (Left) Channel 3''' {{14TRS}} input | |||
:'''From''' the mixer '''RIGHT Output''' → '''L1 Pro (Right) Channel 3''' {{14TRS}} input | |||
Each L1 Pro then reproduces its own channel (Left or Right), creating a stereo pair. | |||
For more details, see [[Mixer to L1 Pro]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = Can I connect my L1 Pros so they share inputs? | |||
|answer = | |||
No | |||
* You cannot take the three inputs on each L1 Pro and hear all six inputs through both units. | |||
* While you can daisy chain the inputs of the first L1 Pro to a second L1 Pro, you cannot send the inputs of the second L1 Pro back to the first. Doing so will create a feedback loop. | |||
For more details, see [[L1 Pro Daisy Chain]]. | |||
}} | |||
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===Troubleshooting=== | |||
{{FAQList | |||
| content = | |||
{{TroubleShootingItem | |||
| problem =The L1 Pro sounds muddy | |||
| symptoms = No mid-highs, low volume, it's all bass | |||
| causes = L1 Pro speaker column or extension not seated properly. | |||
| solutions = Make sure the column arrays are seated '''firmly''' in the power stand | |||
}} | |||
{{FAQItem | |||
|question = Excessive Hiss | |||
|answer= | |||
{{TroubleShootingItem | |||
|problem = Hiss with nothing connected to the L1 Pro inputs when I turn up the volume | |||
|symptoms = Hiss with nothing connected, volume turned up | |||
|causes = with no input, turning up the volume amplifies noise | |||
|solutions= turn down the volume or mute any unused channels | |||
For more details see [[L1 Pro Hiss]] | |||
}} | |||
{{TroubleShootingItem | |||
|problem = Hiss when connecting the LINE OUT from an L1 Pro to a second L1 Pro with an XLR cable | |||
|symptoms = Hiss, noise, clipping | |||
|causes = LINE OUT from the first L1 Pro is line-level. <br>XLR input on the second L1 Pro is microphone-level | |||
|solutions = Connect the first L1 Pro LINE OUT to the second L1 Pro Channel 3 input | |||
The cable: Female XLR to 1/4-inch (6.3mm) Tip-Ring-Sleeve cable | |||
For more details see [[L1 Pro Daisy Chain]] | |||
}} | |||
{{TroubleShootingItem | |||
|problem = Hiss when connecting a mixer to the L1 Pro Channels 1 or 2 with an XLR cable | |||
|symptoms = Hiss, noise, clipping | |||
|solutions = Connect the mixer mono output to the L1 Pro Channel 3 input | |||
The cable: Female XLR to 1/4-inch (6.3mm) Tip-Ring-Sleeve cable | |||
For more details see [[Mixer to L1 Pro]] | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
=== Feedback Issues=== | |||
{{Feedback FAQ}} | |||